King was Right About Prisons, Is He Also Right About County Funding?
When almost everyone in his party was on board with the Franklin County Prison plan, State Senator Bryan King (R for now) of Green Forrest was giving one fact-based reason after another as to why it was a bad plan. He suggested decentralizing and adding on to existing prisons instead. And people started listening. Minds started changing once they realized his arguments were as solid as oak roots. After the administration's attempts to dismiss him as an obstructionist and then bulldoze over him failed, the state has recently backed off. They now want to look at some options similar to what he had been suggesting all along.
Bryan King has often had to stand alone. At least at first. Now he is raising the alarm on another issue- funding for counties. With his track record, it would be unwise not to at least hear him out.The way government money works in Arkansas is that locally collected taxes are shipped off to Little Rock, and Little Rock then "turns back" some of that money to entities like counties. The problem is they are turning back less and less. The County's share of the turnback money used to be 5%. Now it is 3.4%. That may seem like a small difference, but it means today's turnback fund percentage is only 68% of what it was just five years ago.
Suppose your salary went to 68% of what it was? Maybe your spouse has a salary or you have a side hustle, but it would still be a major budgetary problem. It was recently pointed out to me that Social Security is in danger and if current projections continue, they will have to cut those benefits by about the same amount, so many Americas may be about to feel the fiscal pain that counties are already experiencing. It is outrageous that a government that spends as much money as ours spends somehow can't find the money to meet its obligations to its citizens. Much like the counties, citizens sent in money to the government all their lives, thinking they would get it a "turnback" of sorts. Now its all in danger.
There isn't much King can do as a state legislator about Social Security, but he can do something about county turnback money. That is, if anyone else up there is interested in helping him do so. The fact is that counties are still expected to fund a jail, and a Sheriff's office. And maintain roads and bridges. One could argue that the county's share of the population is shrinking as more and more people move to the cities, but counties maintained these facilities even when overall populations were much lower. They could do so because the turnback funds were at a level which permitted it. Now, maybe they aren't.
I don't know the details of King's plan, but I believe he wants to guarantee each county a minimum of two million dollars in turnback funding, and stop the reductions in turnback percentages on top of that. Much like our federal legislature is divided up into a house where the representation is determined strictly by population and a Senate where all states get two, he wants the funding to have two components. One is the minimum to allow the county to perform all the functions that a county is obligated to perform and the other component based on population.
Look, the state was all keen to get a 3,000 bed prison because they are all for locking people up. The same need is occurring at the county level. Fifty counties each need places to maybe lock 10-20 people up. That would be 1,000 new beds and some of the state overflow could be housed there, probably for less than it would cost to house them in a fancy new state prison.
King is very much into decentralized solutions and local control. Almost as much as I am. When a system gets too centralized, those at the top get the idea that they can do all of the thinking and deciding for the rest of us. Advancement in such a system is more a matter of being a "yes man" than finding workable solutions. The natural anti-dote to such a disease is found in contrarians like Senator Bryan King. Maybe we should listen to him- again.


